Home›Chivalric and Religious Orders›All Chivalric and Religious OrdersBrowse ByAll Chivalric and Religious OrdersReference and ClassificationVerifiedOrganizations of knighthood or vowed religious life bound by a rule, founded chiefly in the medieval and early modern periods, whose members combined military, religious or ceremonial duties under a common order. Belongs here: the crusading military-religious orders (the Knights Hospitaller, the Knights Templar, the Teutonic Order), the Society of Jesus as a vowed religious order, and chivalric orders of honor such as the Order of the Garter. Does not belong here: an international humanitarian body founded on a similar ideal of service but organized as a modern secular institution, such as the International Committee of the Red Cross, filed under International and Intergovernmental Organizations.FactsAll Chivalric and Religious OrdersSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsComparisonStart YearWell-attested1118 CE 1All Chivalric and Religious OrdersFilter Results11 entriesOrganization TypeAllCatholic military religious order (1)Catholic religious order (society of apostolic life) (1)Dynastic chivalric order of knighthood (1)Military religious order (chivalric crusading order) (3)Order of chivalry (1)Active PeriodAll1119 to 1312 (1)1190 to 1809 (1)1237 to 1561 (1)1540 to 1773 (1)HeadquartersAllAlcantara, Extremadura, Spain (1)Calatrava la Nueva, Castile, Spain (1)Rome, Italy (1)St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, England (1)Tomar, Portugal (Convento de Cristo) (1)Uclés, Cuenca Province, Castile, Spain (1)EraAllThe Post-Classical and Medieval Period (10)The Renaissance (1)Group TreeAllChivalric and Religious Orders Founded in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries (2)Chivalric Orders Founded in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries (3)Chivalric Orders Founded in the Twelfth Century (6)State or Polity AffiliationAllDuchy of Burgundy (1)Grand Duchy of Lithuania (2)Kingdom of Jerusalem (3)Kingdom of Leon (1)Kingdom of Poland (1)Kingdom of Prussia (1)Malta (1)Portugal (2)Portuguese Empire (2)Spain (3)Spanish Empire (1)The Kingdom of England (1)The Ottoman Empire (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 11Knights HospitallerChivalric and Religious OrdersKnights TemplarChivalric and Religious OrdersLivonian OrderChivalric and Religious OrdersOrder of AlcantaraChivalric and Religious OrdersOrder of CalatravaChivalric and Religious OrdersOrder of ChristChivalric and Religious OrdersOrder of SantiagoChivalric and Religious OrdersOrder of the Golden FleeceChivalric and Religious OrdersSociety of JesusChivalric and Religious OrdersTeutonic OrderChivalric and Religious OrdersThe Order of the GarterChivalric and Religious OrdersSources1. Wikipedia: Knights Templartier 2WikipediaKnights Templar, lead section, founding sentenceQuote, Knights Templar, lead section, founding sentenceThey were founded in 1118 to defend pilgrims on their way to Jerusalem, with their headquarters located there on the Temple Mount, and existed for nearly two centuries during the Middle Ages.View the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.