The Roman Republic Period ran from the traditional overthrow of Rome's monarchy in 509 BC to the establishment of one-man rule under Augustus around 27 BC, five centuries in which Rome expanded from a single city-state to the dominant power of the Mediterranean world. Its political system divided power between annually elected magistrates, most notably two consuls, and the aristocratic Senate, with an evolving set of popular assemblies giving ordinary citizens, the plebeians, a growing if unequal share of power after the Conflict of the Orders. The Republic's final century was marked by escalating civil wars among ambitious generals, Marius and Sulla, then Caesar and Pompey, and finally Octavian and Mark Antony, a cycle of violence that ended with the Republic's own institutions unable to survive the concentration of military power in individual hands.
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Source Wikipedia: Battle of Actium
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1. Roman Republic, Wikipedia
Lead sentence, start date
The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana, pronounced [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilisation beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium.
Lead sentence, end date
The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana, pronounced [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilisation beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium.
Lead section, territorial extent sentence
During this period, Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world.
In Group: Eras Beginning from 509 to 202 BCE, Lead
The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana, pronounced [ˈreːs ˈpuːblɪka roːˈmaːna]) was the era of classical Roman civilisation beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom (traditionally dated to 509 BC) and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire following the War of Actium.
View the SourceWikipedia: Battle of Actium
Includes: Battle of Actium, LeadQuote, Includes: Battle of Actium, Lead
on 2 September 31 BC
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