Polity

Italy

Modern Sovereign Republics

Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe consisting of a peninsula extending into the Mediterranean Sea plus nearly 800 islands including Sicily and Sardinia, sharing land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia. The history of Italy traces to numerous Italic peoples including the ancient Romans, who ruled the Mediterranean world for centuries during the Roman Republic and Roman Empire, and Rome later became the seat of the Catholic Church and the Papacy. After centuries of political and territorial divisions, the Kingdom of Italy was established in 1861 following wars of independence and the Expedition of the Thousand, and in 1946 the monarchy was replaced by a republic. Italy has the eighth-largest nominal GDP in the world and is a founding and leading member of the European Union.

Facts
Capital
Rome 1
Start Year
1861 1
The lead also states that in 1946 the monarchy was replaced by a republic; 1861, the year the Kingdom of Italy was established following the wars of independence, is recorded here as the country's own founding date, with 1946 as a later constitutional change rather than a competing founding.
Government type (class)
Republic 1
Classification
Status (Extant or Former)
Extant 1
Connections

In Era

Source Wikipedia: Italy
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Source Abraham Yagel (Wikipedia)Lead, tradition family
Quote, Lead, tradition family
was an Italian Jewish catechist, philosopher, and cabalist

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Source Alessandro Piccolomini (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
was an Italian humanist, astronomer and philosopher from Siena

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Source Antonio Persio (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
was an Italian philosopher of the Platonic school

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Source Antonio Rocco (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian priest and philosophy teacher

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Source Bernardino Telesio (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian philosopher and natural scientist

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Source Camilla Erculiani (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian apothecary, writer, natural philosopher, and a women's advocate during the early modern period

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Source Carlo Rinaldini (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian mathematician, military engineer, philosopher, and metrologist from Ancona

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Source Elena Cornaro Piscopia (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian philosopher of noble descent in the Republic of Venice

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Source Emanuele Tesauro (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
was an Italian philosopher, rhetorician, literary theorist, dramatist, Marinist poet, and historian

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Source Fortunio Liceti (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
was an Italian physician and philosopher

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Source Francesco Bianchini (Wikipedia)Lead, tradition family
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was an Italian philosopher and scientist

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Source Francesco Buonamici (philosopher) (Wikipedia)Lead, tradition family
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was an Italian philosopher, professor at the University of Pisa

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Source Francesco de Vieri (Wikipedia)Lead, tradition family
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was an Italian philosopher

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Source Francesco Pucci (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian philosopher and humanist

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Source Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Giambattista VicoVico's Life and Influence
Quote, Vico's Life and Influence
Giovanni Battista Vico was born in Naples, Italy, June 23 1668

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Source Giason Denores (Wikipedia)Lead, tradition family
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was an Italian philosopher of the Renaissance

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Source Giorgio Raguseo (Wikipedia)Lead, tradition family
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was an Italian philosopher, theologist, and orator

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Source Giovanni Botero (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian thinker, Catholic priest, poet, and diplomat

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Source Girolamo Frachetta (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian Renaissance philosopher and political writer

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Source Giulio Pace (Wikipedia)Lead
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was a well-known Italian Aristotelian scholar and jurist

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Source Giuseppe Mazzini (Wikipedia)Lead
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was an Italian politician, lawyer, journalist, philosopher, and political activist

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Source Jacopo Mazzoni (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
was an Italian philosopher, a professor in Pisa

Showing 1 to 50 of 64 in Nationals Include, page 1 of 2.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Italy
Wikipedia
  • Introduction
    the Kingdom of Italy was established in 1861, following wars of independence and the Expedition of the Thousand
  • Italy: Status
    Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe. It consists of a peninsula, which extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land border, as well as nearly 800 islands, notably Sicily and Sardinia.
  • Wikipedia lead paragraph, official name/state form (w-bbfill-history3-0927)
  • Lead
    of the European Union, with nearly 59 million inhabitants. Rome is the capital of Italy; other major cities include
  • In Era: The Contemporary Period, lead paragraph and infobox, existence dates
    Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe.
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