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Pre-Columbian and Colonial Americas

Kingdoms, confederations and chiefdoms of the pre-Columbian Americas together with the colonial polities of British North America, spanning the Andean Kingdom of Chimor and the Muisca Confederation of the eastern Colombian highlands, the Maya kingdoms and cities of Tikal, Calakmul, Caracol and Mayapan, the five Taino chiefdoms of Hispaniola, Jaragua, Maguana, Marien, Higuey and Magua, and the Dominion of Canada together with the eleven British American colonial provinces from Massachusetts Bay and New York to the two Carolinas and Georgia, none of them kingdoms or principalities by type but each a historical polity of the Americas recorded in this subcategory. A member is placed here by its own territory sitting in the Americas, spanning the region from before Columbus's arrival through the colonial era to Confederation-era Canada.

Facts
Comparison
Start Year
1200 BCE 1
End Year
1572 CE 2
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Pre-Columbian and Colonial Americas
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Sources
1. Wikipedia: Olmecs
WikipediaOlmecs, lead section, span sentence
Quote, Olmecs, lead section, span sentence
The Olmecs () or Olmec were an early major Mesoamerican civilization, flourishing in the modern-day Mexican states of Veracruz and Tabasco from roughly 1200 to 400 BC during Mesoamerica's formative period.
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2. Wikipedia: Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
WikipediaSpanish conquest of the Inca Empire, lead section, campaign-end sentence
Quote, Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, lead section, campaign-end sentence
It was the first step in a long campaign that took decades of fighting but ended in Spanish victory in 1572 and colonization of the region as the Viceroyalty of Peru.
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